下面小編跟大家一起了解英語四級聽力真題短文分享,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,。
A Pew Research Center survey of more than 1,000 Americans conducted in April, 2016, finds that Americans continue to express largely positive views about the current state of their local public libraries. For instance,
around three quarters say that public libraries provide them with the resources they need. And 66% say the closing of their local public library would have a major impact on their community although notably, just 33% say this would have a major impact on them personally or on their family. A majority of Americans feel libraries are doing a good job of providing a safe place for people to hang out or spend time as well as opening up educational opportunities for people of all ages. And roughly half think that libraries contribute “a lot” to their communities in terms of helping spark creativity among young people and providing a trusted place for people to learn about new technologies.
As in past Pew Research Center surveys of library use, the April 2016 survey also measured Americans’ usage of and engagement with libraries. Overall, 53% of Americans, age 16 and older, have had some interaction with a public library in the past year—either through an in-person visit or using a library website. Some 48% of adults specifically visited a library in the past 12 months, a modest increase from the 44% who said that in late 2015.
皮尤研究中心在2016年4月對1000多名美國人進(jìn)行的一項調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),,美國人繼續(xù)對當(dāng)?shù)毓矆D書館的現(xiàn)狀表達(dá)大體上積極的看法。例如,,大約四分之三的人說公共圖書館為他們提供了所需的資源,。66%的人表示,關(guān)閉當(dāng)?shù)氐墓矆D書館將對他們的社區(qū)產(chǎn)生重大影響,,不過值得注意的是,,只有33%的人表示,這將對他們個人或他們的家庭產(chǎn)生重大影響,。大多數(shù)美國人認(rèn)為,,圖書館在為人們提供一個安全的地方,供人們閑逛或消磨時間,,以及為所有年齡段的人提供受教育的機(jī)會方面做得很好,。
大約一半的人認(rèn)為圖書館為他們的社區(qū)做出了“很大”貢獻(xiàn),幫助激發(fā)年輕人的創(chuàng)造力,,為人們學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)提供了一個值得信賴的地方,。與皮尤研究中心過去對圖書館使用情況的調(diào)查一樣,,2016年4月的調(diào)查還衡量了美國人對圖書館的使用情況和參與程度??傮w而言,,16歲及以上的美國人中有53%的人在過去一年中與公共圖書館有過一些互動——要么是通過親自參觀,要么是通過圖書館網(wǎng)站,。在過去12個月中,,約48%的成年人專門去圖書館,這一比例較2015年末的44%略有上升,。 Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 請根據(jù)你剛剛聽到的文章回答問題16至問題18,。
16. What do most Americans say about local public libraries? 問題16:大多數(shù)美國人對當(dāng)?shù)氐墓矆D書館怎么看?
17. How can local public libraries benefit young people? 問題17:地方公共圖書館如何使年輕人受益,?
18. What does the 2016 survey show about adult library users? 問題18:2016年的調(diào)查顯示了圖書館成年人用戶的哪些情況?