雅思作文一直是很多考生很頭疼的難點(diǎn)，雅思的作文學(xué)習(xí)真的那么難嗎,？今天小編為大家分享的是雅思作文趨勢(shì)圖,，希望通過(guò)這篇文章的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)你們有所幫助,，下面跟隨小編一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。
　　趨勢(shì)寫(xiě)作identify trend ：12個(gè)單詞 3個(gè)句式 4個(gè)連接詞
　　12個(gè)單詞：
　　趨勢(shì)描述單詞注意事項(xiàng)上升 grow, climb,soar
　　1.其中“soar”和“sink”為極限詞匯,，不能添加任何修飾;
　　2.在句子和文章中,，事實(shí)上很少用到上述動(dòng)詞的原型，相反使用多的是它們的“過(guò)去式”,，以及對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞;
　　3.上升和下降需要和數(shù)字建立連接,，可供選擇的介詞to, by, ofTo 配合動(dòng)詞和名詞，表示“達(dá)到”By/of 表示“變化了”;by跟在動(dòng)詞后面,，而of跟在名詞后面
　　下降 drop, fall,sink
　　平穩(wěn) stay unchangedat 不變的值
　　波動(dòng) varybetween…and…(兩個(gè)極值; 名詞 fluctuationbetween…and…
　　程度 dramatically(significantly)劇烈的;progressively(gradually)逐漸的;slightly (slowly)緩慢的表中所提供的單詞均為“副詞”,，需搭配動(dòng)詞使用;如果需要搭配、修飾“名詞”,，則上述的詞匯應(yīng)變?yōu)椤靶稳菰~”,，即：dramatic, progressive, slight
　　3個(gè)重要的句式：
　　例句：在2005年到2006年間，當(dāng)澳洲當(dāng)?shù)氐乃M(fèi)usage charge增加了每千升per kiloliter 0.25元,。(看看下面的三種不同表達(dá)形式)
　　(1) 主謂句(強(qiáng)調(diào)量詞的變化)
　　The usagecharge in Australia grew by $0.25 per kiloliter during 2005-2006.
　　(2) 主謂賓句(強(qiáng)調(diào)量詞的變化,，詞性變化)
　　The usagecharge in Australia had a growth of $0.25 per kiloliter between 2005 and 2006.
　　(3) 被動(dòng)句(強(qiáng)調(diào)變化本身)
　　A growth of$0.25 per kiloliter was found in the usage charge in Australia over 1 year toYear 2006.
　　NB: 表示時(shí)間的變化，常用的手法
　　From…to…;between…and…; during…-…; for/over時(shí)間差to終止時(shí)間
　　4個(gè)連接詞：
　　一,、種：一個(gè)對(duì)象在不同時(shí)期的變化(時(shí)間變化),，before /, afterwhich
　　第二種：不同對(duì)象的比較 similarly (=The similar pattern is found in…) / however (In contrast,)
　　例題：
　　在過(guò)去的2年中，的GDP(Gross Domestic Production)增長(zhǎng)了10%,，預(yù)計(jì)在明年GDP仍可能增長(zhǎng)8%左右,。但是，日本的GDP在過(guò)去的2年中,，基本呈現(xiàn)下降趨勢(shì),，而且預(yù)計(jì)明年下降得更猛烈。
　　In the recent 2years, GDP of China has grown by 10%,， after which itis estimated to climb by 8% next year. In contrast, a dropping trend, in thelast 2 years, has been found in that of Japan, before it is predicted to bemore dramatic,。
　　當(dāng)不是特別能夠確定圖表的具體數(shù)值時(shí)，我們可以在數(shù)字前加上about, around,nearly, approximately, or so等一些比較模糊的副詞修飾,。
　　看一道例題：
　　6.5分：During 1979- 1999, visits overseas by UKresidents, about 12 million in 1979, had a growth to nearly 52 million. Thesimilar pattern was found in visits to the UK by international residents fromaround 10 million to 30 million.
　　7分：UK residents, about 12 million in 1979, hada growth to nearly 52 million. The similar pattern was found in visits to theUK by international residents from around 10 million to 30 million, butclimbing slower than the former.
　　8分：In 1979, visits abroad by UK residents, 2million more than those to the UK by overseas residents, was 12 million, afterwhich a dramatic rise to nearly 52 million was found in 1999, when the similarpattern was seen in the visits to the UK by international residents to nearly30 million.