在雅思閱讀考試中我們可以借助一些信號詞來幫助我們理解文章內(nèi)容,,快速進行答題,。那么雅思閱讀中常見的信號詞有哪些呢?今天為大家分享雅思閱讀中常見的三種信號詞,,大家可以學習一下,,在備考中也注意積累信號詞。
常見信號詞1
表達主觀觀點statements,, opinions
例詞: say,, believe, argue that,, maintain that,, claim…
考點:The UCSF researchers maintain that the simplest and most cost-effectiveaction is to establish smoke-free work places, schools and public places. (C3,,P20,, T27分類題)
解析:這道分類題考察區(qū)分a finding和an opinion.表達個人觀點(anopinion)帶有一定的主觀性,所用的信號詞顯然與客觀事實發(fā)現(xiàn)(afinding)的有所區(qū)別,。除了上面列舉的例詞之外,,很多表達主觀想法的雅思閱讀考試詞匯都可以做這樣的判斷。
常見信號詞2,、表達客觀結論findings
例詞: indicate that,, suggest that, find out,, conclude that,, point out, reportthat,, demonstrate that…
考點:But Byers points out that the benefits of increased exercise disappearrapidly after training stops,, so any improvement in endurance resulting fromjuvenile play would be lost by adulthood.(C4,, P50, T38配對題)
解析:配對題目是典型的人名和成果的配對,,我們到文章中定位人名就比較好找到答案,,可是人名出現(xiàn)的地方就一定是考點么?不見得。但是一旦表達客觀結論的信號詞與人名同時出現(xiàn)時,,就是考點出沒的地方了,。這類觀點信號詞在雅思閱讀考試中還是比較容易找到,也就比較容易定位的,。
常見信號詞3,、特殊符號
例詞: ‘word’, ——,, word…
考點:In very significant cases of role change,, e.g. from a soldier in theranks to officer, from bachelor to married man,, the change of role has to have avery obvious sign,, hence rituals.(C3, P48,, T37完成句子)
解析:文中斜體的部分其實就是考察的考點,,不知道這個詞語的意思沒有關系,只要能判斷,,需要填寫的單詞是斜體部分,,照抄過來就可以輕松拿分。
以上是為大家介紹的雅思閱讀中常見的三種信號詞,,大家可以結合有效的練習多積累多總結,,在考試實戰(zhàn)中能快速準確的進行答題。