英語四級(jí)語法知識(shí),在中,,單獨(dú)考察的題幾乎沒有,,但是語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)卻貫穿整張?jiān)嚲恚旅媸切【帪榇蠹艺淼闹R(shí),,希望可以為大家?guī)韼椭?,一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下吧。
16.9 need "不必做"和"本不該做" didn't need to do表示: 過去不必做某事, 事實(shí)上也沒做,。. needn't have done表示: 過去不必做某事, 但事實(shí)上做了,。 John went to the station with the car to meet Mary, so she didn't need to walk back home. 約翰開車去車站接瑪麗,所以她不必步行回家了,。
John went to the station with the car to meet Mary, so she needn't have walked back home. 約翰開車去車站接瑪麗,,所以她本不必步行回家了。 (Mary步行回家,,沒有遇上John的車,。) 典型例題 There was plenty of time. She ___. A. mustn't have hurried B. couldn't have hurriedC. must not hurry D. needn't have hurried 答案D。needn't have done. 意為"本不必",,即已經(jīng)做了某事,,而時(shí)實(shí)際上不必要。 Mustn't have done 用法不正確,,對過去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行否定性推斷應(yīng)為couldn't have done, "不可能已經(jīng)",。 must not do 不可以(用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)),。