下面小編跟大家一起了解考研英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題分享,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,。
A simplepill(藥片)taken every day, known as "pre-exposure prophylaxis" or PrEP, can help prevent aninfection(n.感染)with HIV. Doctors should offer PrEP to people at high risk of acquiring HIV, according to a new USPreventive(預(yù)防性的)Services Task Forcestatement(聲明,,陳述)published Tuesday.
每天服用一粒簡單的藥片,稱為“接觸前預(yù)防”或PrEP,,可以幫助預(yù)防艾滋病毒感染,。美國預(yù)防服務(wù)特別工作組周二發(fā)布的一份新聲明稱,醫(yī)生應(yīng)該為感染艾滋病毒的高風(fēng)險人群提供預(yù)防措施,。
The task force, an independent panel of experts tasked with makingrecommendations(建議)for doctors, also updated a pastguideline(指導(dǎo)方針)calling for everyone between the ages of 15 and 65, pregnant women and others who are at increased risk for HIV bescreened(v.篩查)for the virus.
該工作組是一個獨立的專家小組,,負(fù)責(zé)向醫(yī)生提出建議。工作組還更新了過去的指導(dǎo)方針,,要求對15歲至65歲之間的所有人,、孕婦和其他艾滋病毒感染風(fēng)險較高的人進(jìn)行艾滋病毒篩查。
今日文章片段練習(xí)
PrEP (2)
Screening is necessary because after early flu-likesymptoms, thevirusdoes not cause any signs or symptoms for several years, the task force noted in a second new statement published Tuesday. Both statements were published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
There is no cure for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), the life-longviralinfection that attacks the body’simmunesystem and can have significant health consequences. However, the virus is treatable with a combination of drugs known as antiretroviraltherapythat reduces the amount of virus in a person’s blood and it is preventable by using PrEP, which was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2012.