下面小編跟大家一起了解2019專升本英語沖刺練習,，希望對大家的學習的有所幫助,。
　　1. He states that good qualities such as honesty and self-discipline make ____ he is today.
　　A. whom B. how C. what D. which
　　2. It was not until last week _____ she found _____ she thought was quite mistaken.
　　A. when；that B. that,；that
　　C. when,；what D. that,；what
　　3. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.
　　—Oh! I thought they _____ without me.
　　A. went B. are going
　　C. have gone D. had gone
　　4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _____ gains success in science and technology every two years.
　　A. are given to anyone
　　B. is given to whoever
　　C. are given to who
　　D. is given to whom
　　5. After _____ seemed about five hours，we finally arrived at the beaches,，just _____ rubbish and thrown- away plastic bags here and there.
　　A. when,；finding B. what；to find
　　C. which,；to find D. that,；found
　　題目及答案解析
　　1. He states that good qualities such as honesty and self-discipline make ____ he is today.
　　A. whom B. how C. what D. which
　　【答案】C
　　句意：他聲稱，正是這些良好的品質如誠實,，自律使他成為今天的樣子,。Make后的賓語從句，what sb be ,表示某人是什么樣子,。故選C,。
　　2. It was not until last week _____ she found _____ she thought was quite mistaken.
　　A. when,；that B. that,；that
　　C. when；what D. that,；what
　　【答案】D
　　句意：直到上周,，她才發(fā)現(xiàn)她所想的是相當錯誤的。通過分析句子結構,，可知這個句子中包含一個強調句式,，故一、個空用that,；這個句子中還包含一個賓語從句,，且引導詞在賓語從句中作賓語，表示“什么”的意思,，故用what,，選D。
　　3. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.
　　—Oh! I thought they _____ without me.
　　A. went B. are going
　　C. have gone D. had gone
　　【答案】D
　　句意：——快點,！Alice和Sue在學校門口等你,。——哦,！我認為她們沒有等我,，已經走了。下文含有一個賓語從句,，主句是一般過去時,，從句要使用相應的過去時態(tài)，故要用過去完成時,，選D,。
　　4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money _____ gains success in science and technology every two years.
　　A. are given to anyone
　　B. is given to whoever
　　C. are given to who
　　D. is given to whom
　　【答案】B
　　句意：在這個研究所,，每兩年一個獎牌和一定數(shù)量的錢會給在科技領域獲得成功的任何人。主語是together with連接的,，謂語和前面的一致,，用單數(shù)，排除AC,。Whoever引導賓語從句,，相當于anyone who，因為在賓語從句中做的是主語,，不能用whom,，選B。
　　5. After _____ seemed about five hours,，we finally arrived at the beaches,，just _____ rubbish and thrown- away plastic bags here and there.
　　A. when；finding B. what,；to find
　　C. which,；to find D. that；found
　　【答案】B
　　句意：在似乎5個小時后,，我們后來到海灘,，只是發(fā)現(xiàn)到處扔的垃圾和塑料袋。一,、空是what引導的賓語從句,，what在賓語從句中做主語，第二空是不定式做結果狀語,，表示預料之外的結果,，選B。