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　　一表示比較和對(duì)比的常用句型和表達(dá)法
　　1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
　　A完全/完全/完全不同于B
　　2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.A和B在某些方面/每個(gè)方面/尊重方面都不同,。
　　3.A and B differ in..A和B的區(qū)別在于……
　　4.A differs from B in...A不同于B的…...
　　5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in...
　　A和B的區(qū)別在于…
　　6.Compared with/ln contrast to/Unlike A, B.
　　與A,、B相比
　　7.While it is generally believed that A . I believe B
　　而人們普遍認(rèn)為A.我認(rèn)為B.
　　8.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
　　盡管有相似之處，A和B也是不同的.
　　9.Both A and B . However, A......; on the other hand, B.
　　A和B兩個(gè),。然而,，A......；另一方面,，B.
　　10.The most striking difference is that A.....while B.
　　顯著的區(qū)別是A......而B.
　　二演繹法常用的句型
　　1.There are several reasons for..., but in general, they come down tothree major ones.
　　有幾個(gè)原因......但一般,他們可以歸結(jié)為三個(gè)主要的.
　　2.There are many factors that may account for... but the following are the most typical ones.
　　有許多因素可能....,但以下是典型的.
　　3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the followingones may be most effective.
　　有很多方法可以解決這個(gè)問題,，但下面的可能是很有效的.
　　4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
　　一般來說，這些優(yōu)勢(shì)可以列舉如下.
　　5.The reasons are as follows.原因如下.
　　三因果推理法常用句型
　　1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
　　因?yàn)?自從我們讀了這本書,，我們學(xué)到了很多,。
　　2.lf we read the book, we would learn a lot.
　　如果我們讀這本書，我們會(huì)學(xué)到很多,。
　　3.We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.
　　我們讀了這本書,；因此，我們學(xué)到了很多東西,。
　　4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we'velearned a lot.
　　由于閱讀這本書,，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多,。
　　5.The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
　　超重的原因是吃得太多。
　　6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
　　超重是由吃得太多引起的,。
　　7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
　　吃得太多的影響/后果/結(jié)果是超重的,。
　　8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
　　吃太多導(dǎo)致超重。
　　1.關(guān)于.......人們有不同的觀點(diǎn),。一些人認(rèn)為......
　　There are different opinions among people as to___ .Some people Suggest that___.
　　2.俗話說(常言道) ......它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷,，但是，即使在今天,，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用,。
　　There is an old saying___.It“s the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases even today.
　　3.現(xiàn)在，.....它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害,。首先,，...... 其欺, ......更為糟糕的是......
　　Today,___ , which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,___Second,___ .What makes things worse is that___。
　　4.現(xiàn)在, .....很普遍,，許多人喜.....因?yàn)?.....另外(而且).....
　　Nowadays, it is common to.Many people like because____.Besides,____.
　　5.任何事物都是有兩面性,......他不例外,。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面,。
　　Everything has two sides and is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.
　　6.關(guān)于.....人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同,，一些人認(rèn)為(說) ..... 在他們看來.....
　　People's opinions about___ vary from person to person.Some people say that.To them,___
　　7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題.....,這個(gè)問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。
　　Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more serious.
　　8......成為人的關(guān)注的熱話題,，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中,，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
　　___has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
　　9......在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用,，它給我們帶來了許多好處,，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。___has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
　　四常用于引言段的句型
　　1.相反,有一些人贊成....他們相信....而且,他們認(rèn)為....
　　On the contrary, there are some people in favor of___.At the same time, they say___.
　　2.但是,，我認(rèn)為這不是解決.....的好方法,比如...糟糕的是....
　　But | don" t think it is a very good way to solve___.For example,___.Worst of all,___,。
　　3.....對(duì)我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，(也是) 非常重要的,。首先,.....而.....重要的是....
　　___is necessary and important to our country "s development and construction.First,___,。What"” s more, Most important of al___。
　　4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法,。首先,，我們可以.....
　　There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can___。
　　5.面臨....我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法...方面.... 另一方面,，Confronted with_____. we should take a series of effective measures to_____ .For one thing,___.For another,___.
　　6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了,。比如說....別外.... 所有這些方法肯定.....
　　It is high time that something was done about it.For example.___ .Inaddition.___. All these measures will certainly___.
　　7.為什么.....一、個(gè)原因...第二個(gè)原因....第三個(gè)原因....總的來說,.....的主要原因是由.....
　　Why____ ? The first reason is that.The second reason is_____.The third is_____.For all this, the main cause of_____due to_____,。
　　8.然而,，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣,，... 也有 它的不利的一面,像....
　　However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides_____, aIso has its own disadvantages, such as_____.
　　9.盡管如此，我相信.... 更有利,。
　　Nonetheless, | believe that _____is more advantageous.
　　10.完全同意...這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述),，主要理由如下:
　　fully agree with the statement that_____because_____.