新GRE閱讀題型分析
廣州朗閣小編提示:新GRE考試閱讀理解部分的考題形式由三種基本題型組成:單項選擇題,、不定項選擇題、句子選擇題,。其中后兩種題型都是新GRE考試增加的,，第一種單選是經(jīng)典的常規(guī)題目。
Multiple--Choice一Select One Answer Choice Read all the answer choices before making your selection, even if you think you know what the answer is in advance. The correct answer is the one that most accurately and most completely answers the question Posed; be careful not to be misled by answer choices that are only partially true or only partially answer the question. Be careful also not to pick an answer choice simply because it is a true Statement.
單項選擇題比較常見,，從五個選項里選擇一個正確答案,。廣州朗閣小編提示:需要注意以下幾點:首先，一定要仔細閱讀所有的選項,。不同于其他英語考試中的一些題目,，錯誤選項能一眼看穿。GRE考試中有些錯誤選項的迷惑性極強,，可能是文中某些信息的“混搭”,。不經(jīng)過分析和判斷是無法直接辨別其是否正確的，更無法從語言,、語法層面判斷了,。
其次,，千萬要小心判斷你心儀的選項是否真正的‘.正確”。這一點和之前第二部分GRE閱讀要求中的‘根據(jù)已有信息作出推斷”有些相似,，"only partially true or only partially answer the question"是個非常重要的點,，有些選項中的內(nèi)容只是和文章內(nèi)容“不相違背”、“有可能正確”,，但是并不一定是從文中推斷出來的,，這種選項也是錯誤的。
第三,，要注意題干的要求,。不能因為某個選項所說的內(nèi)容無誤就默認為其一定是正確答案。廣州朗閣小編舉例:比如有的題干中問的是“作者行文的主要意圖是什么?”或“作者寫這篇文章是出于什么目的?”,，而有的答案所描述的卻是“本文說的主要內(nèi)容是……”,，這顯然與題干要求不符，是錯誤選項,。
Multiple-Choice一Select One or More Answer Choices Description: These provide three answer choices and ask you to select all that are correct; one two or all three of the answer choices may be correct. To gain credit for these questions, you must select all the correct answers, and only those; there is no credit for partially correct answers. evaluate each answer choice separately on its own merits; when evaluating one answer choice, do not take the others into account. and ask you to select all that are correct; one, two, . One or more correct answer choices accurately and completely answers the question posed; be careful not to be misled by answer choices that are only partially true or only partially answer the question. Be careful also not to pick an answer choice simply because it is a true statement.
不定項選擇題,，是新GRE閱讀中難做的題口類型，我們必須把三個選項中所有正確的全都選出來,，這道題才能得分,。這對考生能否準確地理解文章提出了很高的要求。廣州朗閣小編提示:要注意的第一點就是選項之間的相互獨立性,?？忌谘芯窟x項時無需考慮其他選項，選項間不存在關(guān)聯(lián)性,，要進行獨立分析與判斷,。
此外，和單選題一樣的是,，要小心那些“可能正確”的答案,，我們要選擇那些“文中信息”必然可以推出的“內(nèi)容”;而不能選有可能推出“文中信息”的內(nèi)容。換言之,，要選擇‘.文中信息”的必要條件,，不能選“文中信息”的充分不必要條件。
Select-in一Passage Description. The question asks you to select the sentence in the passage that meets certain Description. Choose one of the sentences and click on it; clicking anywhere on a sentence will highlight it. Be careful to evaluate each of the relevant sentences in the passage separately before selecting your answer. Do not evaluate any sentences that are outside the paragraphs under consideration. A correct answer choice must accurately match the de锝擄絻锝掞綁锝愶綌ion given in the question: do not select a sentence if the de锝擄絻锝掞綁锝愶綌ion only. Partially applies.
句子選擇題也是新增題目類型,，要求考生點選出符合題干要求的原文句子即可,。GRE的句子點選題不提供選項，需要回原文自行選取,。這種題目類型考查考生對原文語句的解讀,，以及理解句子作用和文章結(jié)構(gòu)的能力,。
下面,，廣州朗閣小編舉兩個ETS官方樣題來分析,。第一篇例文我們從解題的步驟上為考生做一些解析;第二篇相對有難度，我們給出譯文并注解出文章大致邏輯關(guān)系,。
例1-2. Sample questions 1 to 3 below are based on this passage: Policymakers must confront the dilemma that fossil fuels continue to be an indispensable source of energy even though burning them produces atmospheric accumulations of carbon dioxide that increase likelihood of potentially disastrous global climate change. Currently, technology that would capture carbon dioxide emitted by power plants and sequester it harmlessly underground or undersea instead of releasing it into the atmosphere might double the cost of generating electricity. But because sequestration does not affect the cost of electricity transmission and distribution. Delivered prices will raise less, by no more than 50 percent. Research into better technologies for capturing carbon dioxide will undoubtedly lead to lowered costs. Sample Multiple-choice Questions一Select One Answer Choice The passage implies which of the following about the current cost of generating electricity? (A)It is higher than it would be if better technologies for capturing carbon dioxide were available. (B)It is somewhat less than the cost of electricity transmission and distribution. (C)It constitutes at most· half of the delivered price of electricity. (D)It is dwell on by policymakers to the exclusion of other costs associated with electricity delivery (E)It is not fully recovered by the prices charged directly to electricity consumers. 以上就是廣州朗閣小編整理關(guān)于新GRE閱讀題型分析的全部內(nèi)容,。
廣州朗閣小編提示:新GRE考試閱讀理解部分的考題形式由三種基本題型組成:單項選擇題,、不定項選擇題、句子選擇題,。其中后兩種題型都是新GRE考試增加的,，第一種單選是經(jīng)典的常規(guī)題目。
Multiple--Choice一Select One Answer Choice Read all the answer choices before making your selection, even if you think you know what the answer is in advance. The correct answer is the one that most accurately and most completely answers the question Posed; be careful not to be misled by answer choices that are only partially true or only partially answer the question. Be careful also not to pick an answer choice simply because it is a true Statement.
單項選擇題比較常見,，從五個選項里選擇一個正確答案,。廣州朗閣小編提示:需要注意以下幾點:首先，一定要仔細閱讀所有的選項,。不同于其他英語考試中的一些題目,，錯誤選項能一眼看穿。GRE考試中有些錯誤選項的迷惑性極強,，可能是文中某些信息的“混搭”,。不經(jīng)過分析和判斷是無法直接辨別其是否正確的，更無法從語言,、語法層面判斷了,。
其次,，千萬要小心判斷你心儀的選項是否真正的‘.正確”。這一點和之前第二部分GRE閱讀要求中的‘根據(jù)已有信息作出推斷”有些相似,，"only partially true or only partially answer the question"是個非常重要的點,，有些選項中的內(nèi)容只是和文章內(nèi)容“不相違背”、“有可能正確”,，但是并不一定是從文中推斷出來的,，這種選項也是錯誤的。
第三,，要注意題干的要求,。不能因為某個選項所說的內(nèi)容無誤就默認為其一定是正確答案。廣州朗閣小編舉例:比如有的題干中問的是“作者行文的主要意圖是什么?”或“作者寫這篇文章是出于什么目的?”,，而有的答案所描述的卻是“本文說的主要內(nèi)容是……”,，這顯然與題干要求不符，是錯誤選項,。
Multiple-Choice一Select One or More Answer Choices Description: These provide three answer choices and ask you to select all that are correct; one two or all three of the answer choices may be correct. To gain credit for these questions, you must select all the correct answers, and only those; there is no credit for partially correct answers. evaluate each answer choice separately on its own merits; when evaluating one answer choice, do not take the others into account. and ask you to select all that are correct; one, two, . One or more correct answer choices accurately and completely answers the question posed; be careful not to be misled by answer choices that are only partially true or only partially answer the question. Be careful also not to pick an answer choice simply because it is a true statement.
不定項選擇題,，是新GRE閱讀中難做的題口類型，我們必須把三個選項中所有正確的全都選出來,，這道題才能得分,。這對考生能否準確地理解文章提出了很高的要求。廣州朗閣小編提示:要注意的第一點就是選項之間的相互獨立性,?？忌谘芯窟x項時無需考慮其他選項，選項間不存在關(guān)聯(lián)性,，要進行獨立分析與判斷,。
此外，和單選題一樣的是,，要小心那些“可能正確”的答案,，我們要選擇那些“文中信息”必然可以推出的“內(nèi)容”;而不能選有可能推出“文中信息”的內(nèi)容。換言之,，要選擇‘.文中信息”的必要條件,，不能選“文中信息”的充分不必要條件。
Select-in一Passage Description. The question asks you to select the sentence in the passage that meets certain Description. Choose one of the sentences and click on it; clicking anywhere on a sentence will highlight it. Be careful to evaluate each of the relevant sentences in the passage separately before selecting your answer. Do not evaluate any sentences that are outside the paragraphs under consideration. A correct answer choice must accurately match the de锝擄絻锝掞綁锝愶綌ion given in the question: do not select a sentence if the de锝擄絻锝掞綁锝愶綌ion only. Partially applies.
句子選擇題也是新增題目類型,，要求考生點選出符合題干要求的原文句子即可,。GRE的句子點選題不提供選項，需要回原文自行選取,。這種題目類型考查考生對原文語句的解讀,，以及理解句子作用和文章結(jié)構(gòu)的能力,。
下面,，廣州朗閣小編舉兩個ETS官方樣題來分析,。第一篇例文我們從解題的步驟上為考生做一些解析;第二篇相對有難度，我們給出譯文并注解出文章大致邏輯關(guān)系,。
例1-2. Sample questions 1 to 3 below are based on this passage: Policymakers must confront the dilemma that fossil fuels continue to be an indispensable source of energy even though burning them produces atmospheric accumulations of carbon dioxide that increase likelihood of potentially disastrous global climate change. Currently, technology that would capture carbon dioxide emitted by power plants and sequester it harmlessly underground or undersea instead of releasing it into the atmosphere might double the cost of generating electricity. But because sequestration does not affect the cost of electricity transmission and distribution. Delivered prices will raise less, by no more than 50 percent. Research into better technologies for capturing carbon dioxide will undoubtedly lead to lowered costs. Sample Multiple-choice Questions一Select One Answer Choice The passage implies which of the following about the current cost of generating electricity? (A)It is higher than it would be if better technologies for capturing carbon dioxide were available. (B)It is somewhat less than the cost of electricity transmission and distribution. (C)It constitutes at most· half of the delivered price of electricity. (D)It is dwell on by policymakers to the exclusion of other costs associated with electricity delivery (E)It is not fully recovered by the prices charged directly to electricity consumers. 以上就是廣州朗閣小編整理關(guān)于新GRE閱讀題型分析的全部內(nèi)容,。